WEEK 22
LEARNING JOURNAL
The popularity
of Balanced Score Card has been increasing day by day in the business world.
There are various business which have left a gap between strategy development
and implementation which was created while building their objectives by
focusing on financial targets and goals of the little relevance to long-term
goals or visions. Balanced Score Card is and approach which helps the
businesses to cover the gap that exists between the development and
implementation. It is a vast strategic tool that provides the organization the
ability to clarify the vision and strategy and turn them into action. It
focuses both on the internal business process involved and external outcomes
from so that it can continuously improve the strategic action, performances and
results. Balanced Score Card can be defined as a strategic and management tool
that can be used to draw line between the business activities and vision of an
organization. (Frank Figge, Tobias Hahn, 2002).
There are four
perspectives which Balanced Score Card looks into:
1.
Financial
Perspective
2.
Customer
Perspective
3.
Process
4.
Innovation
Usefulness of
Balanced Score Card approach for the companies is mentioned below:
1. It enables an
organization to generate more useful and creative ideas. In other way we can
say that it increases organization’s creativity
2. It helps to
cover the gap between strategies of various level of organization with the
performances measures.
3. The results
obtained are usable i.e. changes strategy into desired action and behavior.
4. It enables
companies to overcome problems like performance measurements, rise of
intangible assets and implementation of strategy.
5. It transforms
the vast amount of information gathered by the business houses into essential
information.
6. It provides
management with the overall picture of the business operations.
7. It enables to
achieve unique competitive advantage i.e. less time, improved process, improved
decision, etc.
2. Identify and list the 20 important KPIs of
Balanced Score Card.
The 20 important
KPIs of Balanced Score Care are as follows:
1.
Client’s
Value
2.
Billing
Value
3.
Contribution
to profit
4.
Contribution
to revenue
5.
Cost
of services delivered
6.
Average
bill rate
7.
Consultancy
projects managed
8.
Labor
multiplier
9.
Billable
hours
10.
Percentage
chargeable ratio
11.
Certification
12.
Ideas
for new services
13.
Percentage
attained objective rate
14.
Clients
handled
15.
Length
of tenure of clients
16.
New
client inquires received
17.
Percentage
client satisfaction
18.
Percentage
customer retention rate
19.
Percentage
professional development requirements met
20.
Percentage
conversion rate of potential prospects to clients
3. Present your thoughts and understanding on the
article “The Strategic Management process”.
The article
“Strategic Management Process” starts with an inspiring tale of Ford’s
strategic plan named as “The Way Forward” by the Ford’s manager for how to
match internal strengths and weakness with external opportunity and threats in
order to maintain its competitive advantage. In addition to it the article also
looks more deeply on the process of strategic management used and the phases or
the steps involved in the strategic management process.
From this article I found out that Strategic management is the process of identifying and executing the organization’s actions into plans and is an enclosure of strategic planning, evaluation and implementation. It also helps to match the compatibility of the company with the demand according to its environment. This article has shown the 7 steps of strategic management which are mentioned below:
Step 1: Defining Current Business
This step of
strategic management process precisely defines vision and direction of the
business as well as answers what business the firm should be in and the
strengths and weakness, threats and weakness of the company.
Step 2: Perform Internal and External
Audit
In this stage
SWOT analysis is conducted which determines the company’s strengths,
weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
Step 3: Formulating New Business and
Statements
In this step new
vision and mission are generated by analyzing the situation of the business and
also determines what and where new business should sell along with the
competitor difference.
Step 4: Translate the Mission into
Strategic Goals
In this step
missions are changed into strategic goals.
Step 5: Formulate Strategies to Achieve
Strategic Goals
In this stage
clear and concise strategies are made.
Step 6: Implement the Strategy
In this step
strategies are converted into action and results. Even management functions are
drawn and applied in this stage.
Step 7: Evaluate Performance
This is the last
stage which evaluates the performance by implying strategic control.
References:
1. Frank Figge, Tobias Hahn,. (2002). THE SUSTAINABILITY BALANCED SCORECARD – LINKING SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT TO BUSINESS STRATEGY. Available: http://www.sustainabilitymanagement.net/public/04%20The%20Sustainability%20Balanced%20Scorecard.pdf. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
2. Alfred Sarkissian.. (2011). Advantages and Disadvantages of Balanced Scorecard.. Available: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-balanced-scorecard-59821.html,.. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
3. Business Balls. (2013). Balanced Scorecard. Available: http://www.businessballs.com/balanced_scorecard.htm. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
4. SmartKPIs. . (2011). SmartKPIs. . Available: http://www.smartkpis.com/blog/2011/02/09/kpis-at-individual-level-grouped-by-balanced-scorecard-perspectives/.. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
1. Frank Figge, Tobias Hahn,. (2002). THE SUSTAINABILITY BALANCED SCORECARD – LINKING SUSTAINABILITY MANAGEMENT TO BUSINESS STRATEGY. Available: http://www.sustainabilitymanagement.net/public/04%20The%20Sustainability%20Balanced%20Scorecard.pdf. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
2. Alfred Sarkissian.. (2011). Advantages and Disadvantages of Balanced Scorecard.. Available: http://smallbusiness.chron.com/advantages-balanced-scorecard-59821.html,.. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
3. Business Balls. (2013). Balanced Scorecard. Available: http://www.businessballs.com/balanced_scorecard.htm. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
4. SmartKPIs. . (2011). SmartKPIs. . Available: http://www.smartkpis.com/blog/2011/02/09/kpis-at-individual-level-grouped-by-balanced-scorecard-perspectives/.. Last accessed 14th December 2013.
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